The surgical correction of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) has historically demanded extensive, open procedures—techniques that, while effective, often involve substantial muscle dissection, large incisions, and prolonged recovery periods. However, in the pursuit of optimizing patient outcomes and minimizing surgical trauma, a transformative shift is occurring in pediatric spine care. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Scoliosis has emerged as a groundbreaking approach, increasingly described and rigorously studied in the treatment of AIS, offering the compelling promise of achieving powerful, three-dimensional spinal correction through tiny keyhole incisions, fundamentally redefining both the recovery experience and the long-term quality of life for young patients.